MNT weekly newsletter - December 19, 2018

Medical News Today

Dear Kuk,

Welcome to this week's Medical News Today newsletter, containing the headlines from the past week, across your chosen news categories.


Blood / Hematology
What are neutrophils and what do they do?
Neutrophils are the most common form of white blood cell. They help the body respond to infection and heal damaged tissue. Levels in the blood can rise and fall due to many reasons, including infection, chronic conditions, drugs, and surgery. Learn more about what altered levels mean and how to test them here.


Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer: Loss of two genes may drive tumor formation
New research shows how the loss of two genes may drive an aggressive form of colorectal cancer. The findings also point to a potential new treatment.


Depression
How do anxiety and depression affect physical health?
New research investigates the physical health risks associated with anxiety and depression and compares them with those of smoking and obesity.
Internet-based CBT effective for treating severe depression
A large review of existing studies confirms that Internet-based CBT apps are an effective way of treating mild, moderate, and severe depression.


GastroIntestinal / Gastroenterology
Todo lo que necesita saber sobre las hemorroides
Las hemorroides aparecen debido a conjuntos de tejido inflamados que se desarrollan en la zona anal. Pueden ser irritantes y dolorosas. Descubra más información en este artículo.
Type 2 diabetes: Gut bacteria may influence drug effectiveness
A new review of existing research examines the effect of the gut bacteria composition on the effectiveness of type 2 diabetes medications.
What is best to eat after food poisoning?
When someone has food poisoning, they may want to limit themselves to a bland diet to avoid irritating the stomach further. Many people recommend the BRAT diet as a good one to follow after food poisoning. Learn more about the best foods and drinks to consume and avoid after food poisoning here.
What causes a loss of appetite?
Loss of appetite can have many causes, including short-term infections, psychological or mental health conditions, cancers, and certain medications. In this article, we look at the causes and symptoms of appetite loss, along with treatments and home remedies.


Hypertension
What are the benefits of spirulina?
Spirulina is blue-green algae often hailed as a superfood. It contains many key nutrients and may have wide-ranging benefits, including for blood pressure, diabetes, and removing toxic chemicals from the body. Learn more about the benefits of spirulina here.
Losartan potassium: Uses and warnings
Losartan potassium is a drug that effectively treats high blood pressure and diabetic neuropathy. This article provides an overview of the benefits, effectiveness, side effects, and warnings associated with losartan potassium.
How can you tell when you have high blood pressure?
High blood pressure causes no symptoms until it becomes severe. In this article, we discuss the myths and truths of high blood pressure symptoms. We also look at how to tell when blood pressure is too high and how to interpret blood pressure readings.


Neurology / Neuroscience
There's more to blinking than meets the eye
In an unusual experiment, researchers demonstrate that the duration of a blink during conversation can influence the length of someone's answer.
How meditation impacts the way we learn
Meditation can influence many aspects of health and well-being. Now, new evidence suggests that it also affects how the brain learns from past experience.
What to know about encephalopathy
Encephalopathy refers to a range of conditions that damage the brain's structure or function. This includes brain damage and brain disease. In this article, we look at the types, causes, symptoms, and treatments of encephalopathy.
What do brain lesions mean in multiple sclerosis?
As multiple sclerosis (MS) progresses, lesions may form in the brain. With magnetic resonance imaging, doctors can use the lesions to track the progress of the condition. Learn more about the process of scanning for brain lesions, and how they might affect the symptoms and progress of MS.
The uterus plays a role in memory, study finds
According to a recent study conducted in an animal model, the uterus appears to interact with the brain, and its removal can affect some cognitive skills.
19 natural remedies for a headache
Headaches are a common complaint. Fortunately, there are many natural and home remedies a person can use to get relief. Learn about them here.
New brain circuit that controls anxiety found
Using genetically modified mice, scientists have uncovered a brain circuit that regulates anxiety and could be a treatment target for related disorders.


Nutrition / Diet
How can I balance my hormones?
There are many ways to help balance hormones, including managing stress and maintaining healthful sleep, exercise, and dietary habits. Learn more about natural ways to balance hormones here.
What are the benefits of spirulina?
Spirulina is blue-green algae often hailed as a superfood. It contains many key nutrients and may have wide-ranging benefits, including for blood pressure, diabetes, and removing toxic chemicals from the body. Learn more about the benefits of spirulina here.
What are the health benefits of lysine?
Lysine is an essential amino acid that people need to obtain from their diet. In this article, we discuss the function, benefits, and risks of lysine and lysine supplements.
What is best to eat after food poisoning?
When someone has food poisoning, they may want to limit themselves to a bland diet to avoid irritating the stomach further. Many people recommend the BRAT diet as a good one to follow after food poisoning. Learn more about the best foods and drinks to consume and avoid after food poisoning here.
What causes a loss of appetite?
Loss of appetite can have many causes, including short-term infections, psychological or mental health conditions, cancers, and certain medications. In this article, we look at the causes and symptoms of appetite loss, along with treatments and home remedies.
How to prevent festive weight gain without exercising
A new study investigates whether a simple, brief intervention might help people avoid putting on extra pounds over the holiday season.
How to make kefir more healthful using sound
Kefir is credited with a range of health benefits. Recently, researchers tried to boost levels of one of its active ingredients using ultrasound.
Mediterranean diet reduces cardiovascular risk by a quarter
The cardiovascular benefits of the Mediterranean diet are well-studied. A new paper asks exactly how this eating pattern might benefit heart health.


Pain / Anesthetics
Why are my breasts sore before a period?
Fluctuations in hormones before a period are a common cause of sore breasts. In this article, learn more about why breast pain or tenderness often occurs before a period.
19 natural remedies for a headache
Headaches are a common complaint. Fortunately, there are many natural and home remedies a person can use to get relief. Learn about them here.


Prostate / Prostate Cancer
IBD increases prostate cancer risk by fivefold
According to a new study, inflammatory bowel disease increases the risk of developing prostate cancer. This finding opens up a challenging clinical debate.


Respiratory
Is amyl nitrite safe?
People often take amyl nitrite, commonly referred to as poppers, for the euphoric effects. However, taking poppers can have serious health consequences and may be fatal.


Sexual Health / STDs
Is amyl nitrite safe?
People often take amyl nitrite, commonly referred to as poppers, for the euphoric effects. However, taking poppers can have serious health consequences and may be fatal.
The uterus plays a role in memory, study finds
According to a recent study conducted in an animal model, the uterus appears to interact with the brain, and its removal can affect some cognitive skills.
What to know about HIV false-positives
A false-positive HIV test occurs when a test incorrectly indicates that a person has contracted the virus. It can be stressful, and seeking support, taking another test, and learning the reasons for the result can help, as can taking measures to prevent contracting HIV in the future. Learn more here.


Stroke
Mediterranean diet reduces cardiovascular risk by a quarter
The cardiovascular benefits of the Mediterranean diet are well-studied. A new paper asks exactly how this eating pattern might benefit heart health.


Surgery
Endometriosis after a cesarean delivery: What to know
Having a C-section can increase the risk of receiving an endometriosis diagnosis. Learn more about the connection between cesarean deliveries and endometriosis in this article.


Women's Health / Gynecology
What is the secret to women's longevity?
Women tend to have longer lives than men, but why is that the case? The results of a new study in mice may offer an answer to this question.
Breast infections: What to know
Breast infections can happen for a variety of reasons. They are more common when a person is breastfeeding, but they can also affect people who are not. Learn more in this article.
Endometriosis and weight gain: What's the link?
Some people with endometriosis experience weight gain and bloating. In this article, we look at the possible reasons why and explain how to manage weight effectively.
How to stop bleeding on Depo-Provera
Depo-Provera is a birth control shot that can sometimes cause spotting. It is a common side effect, and there are home remedies that can help stop it. Learn more here.
The uterus plays a role in memory, study finds
According to a recent study conducted in an animal model, the uterus appears to interact with the brain, and its removal can affect some cognitive skills.
Endometriosis after a cesarean delivery: What to know
Having a C-section can increase the risk of receiving an endometriosis diagnosis. Learn more about the connection between cesarean deliveries and endometriosis in this article.
Why are my breasts sore before a period?
Fluctuations in hormones before a period are a common cause of sore breasts. In this article, learn more about why breast pain or tenderness often occurs before a period.
What to know about rectovaginal endometriosis
Rectovaginal endometriosis occurs when endometrial tissue grows around the rectum, vagina, and structures between them. Learn about the symptoms, causes, and treatment of rectovaginal endometriosis here.


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