Welcome Kuk, here's this week's Medical News Today newsletter, containing the headlines from the past week, across your chosen news categories. |
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| Dear Kuk, |
| Bones / Orthopedics |
| Some chiropractic treatments can harm eyesight A new case study warns that certain chiropractic techniques can lead to problems with vision due to their direct effect on the eye's retina. |
| Breast Cancer |
| Mediterranean diet promotes anticancer bacteria in the breast Compared with following a Western diet, a Mediterranean diet alters breast metabolites and microbiome to favor anticancer effects, a mammal study shows. |
| New cancer vaccine may tackle HER2-positive tumors A new cancer vaccine shows promise for treating a range of more aggressive HER2-positive cancers in an early, phase I clinical trial. |
| Can aspirin help treat cancer? A systematic review of 71 studies suggests that regular aspirin intake may help treat cancers such as colon cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer. |
| Colorectal Cancer |
| Can aspirin help treat cancer? A systematic review of 71 studies suggests that regular aspirin intake may help treat cancers such as colon cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer. |
| Depression |
| What to know about depression with psychosis Depression with psychosis, or psychotic depression, happens when someone with major depression also experiences psychosis. This is a serious mental health condition that needs medical attention and has a high risk of suicide. Find out the symptoms, treatments, and recovery for depression with psychosis here. |
| Mediterranean diet tied to lower risk of depression A review of 41 observational studies supports the idea that Mediterranean-like diets can prevent depression and makes a case for interventional research. |
| What is alprazolam? Alprazolam is an oral prescription drug used to treat anxiety disorders and panic disorder. Learn about side effects, warnings, dosage, and more. |
| What is paroxetine? Paroxetine oral tablets are used to treat mood and anxiety disorders. This prescription medication is available in immediate-release and extended-release forms. It's also available as both a generic drug and as the brand-name drugs Paxil, Paxil CR, and Pexeva. Learn about side effects, dosage, warnings, and more. |
| GastroIntestinal / Gastroenterology |
| What to know about Accutane and Crohn's Some cases studies have identified a possible link between Accutane, an acne medication, and the development of Crohn's disease. Does this medication increase a person's risk? We look at the research. |
| What is enteritis? Enteritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the small intestine. There are several types, including infectious enteritis and radiation enteritis. Symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea. Treatment options include electrolyte solutions or medication in some cases. Learn more here. |
| What prebiotic foods should people eat? Prebiotics work with probiotics in the body to promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. Many prebiotic foods are suitable for vegans, including almonds, savoy cabbage, garlic, chicory, and leeks. In this article, learn more about the best prebiotic foods for vegans. |
| A new drug could strip pancreatic cancer of its defenses A common type of pancreatic cancer is aggressive and highly treatment-resistant. Experts have now developed a drug that may kill this cancer more easily. |
| Hypertension |
| What is perindopril? Perindopril is an oral tablet used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It's also used to lower the risk of death or heart attack in people with stable coronary artery (heart) disease. Perindopril is available only as a generic drug. Learn about side effects, warnings, dosage, and more. |
| Neurology / Neuroscience |
| Choice overload: Why decision-making can be so hard Why is it so hard to choose sometimes? Researchers explain what happens in the brain during this process, and what the ideal number of choices may be. |
| Exploring the brain networks behind our free will New research shows that a person's sense of agency and volition are not located in isolated brain regions, but in networks spread throughout the brain. |
| New technology could help people with paralysis to speak again Scientists have uncovered new clues on how the brain encodes speech sounds and the commands for the voice box, tongue, lips, and palate to make them. |
| What's the link between brain fog and rheumatoid arthritis? Brain fog is a less well-known symptom of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). People with RA may have difficulty concentrating, or they may have memory problems. Learn about the link between RA and brain fog here. |
| Are our brains trying to stop us from exercising? What is the so-called exercise paradox, and why does our brain want us to stay home rather than head to the gym? A new study investigates. |
| Parkinson's: New molecule can stop neural damage Researchers from Spain have now identified a molecule that could stop the development of Parkinson's disease and reverse neurodegeneration. |
| Is pain relief more effective when delivered by a stranger? An intriguing new study asks whether a health treatment received from a stranger has a stronger effect than one received from someone you already know. |
| What is meclizine? Meclizine oral tablet is a prescription medication used to treat vertigo (a condition that causes you to feel like you or the room is spinning). Meclizine oral tablet is only available as a generic drug. It doesn't have a brand-name version. Learn about meclizine's side effects, warnings, dosage, and more. |
| Nutrition / Diet |
| Mediterranean diet promotes anticancer bacteria in the breast Compared with following a Western diet, a Mediterranean diet alters breast metabolites and microbiome to favor anticancer effects, a mammal study shows. |
| Can some foods reduce estrogen in men? High estrogen levels can lead to health problems in men. Could changing the diet help control estrogen levels? We look at the research. |
| What is enteritis? Enteritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the small intestine. There are several types, including infectious enteritis and radiation enteritis. Symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea. Treatment options include electrolyte solutions or medication in some cases. Learn more here. |
| What prebiotic foods should people eat? Prebiotics work with probiotics in the body to promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. Many prebiotic foods are suitable for vegans, including almonds, savoy cabbage, garlic, chicory, and leeks. In this article, learn more about the best prebiotic foods for vegans. |
| Is Gatorade good or bad for you? Gatorade contains electrolytes that rehydrate people after exercise, but it also contains sugar and artificial colors. Is Gatorade good or bad for people's health? We look at the research. |
| Is V8 good for you? What to know V8 is a vegetable juice. It claims to contain high amounts of vitamins C and A, and provide 2 servings of vegetables in an 8-ounce glass. Is it really good for you? Find out here. |
| Letter from the Editor: Embracing change As fall settles in, Managing Editor Honor Whiteman discusses the importance of change and reflects on the improvements MNT have made this year. |
| Mediterranean diet tied to lower risk of depression A review of 41 observational studies supports the idea that Mediterranean-like diets can prevent depression and makes a case for interventional research. |
| How does being busy affect your lifestyle choices? New research has found that the busier a person is, the more likely they are to make better, more healthful choices, including diet, exercise, and money. |
| Pain / Anesthetics |
| Drug overdose rates are rising, but can we 'curb the epidemic for good?' Scientists have conducted in-depth research into drug overdose trends. The findings may help specialists devise strategies to curtail this growing problem. |
| Is pain relief more effective when delivered by a stranger? An intriguing new study asks whether a health treatment received from a stranger has a stronger effect than one received from someone you already know. |
| What is sumatriptan? The sumatriptan oral tablet (Imitrex) is used to treat severe migraine headaches. Learn about side effects, warnings, dosage, and more. |
| Prostate / Prostate Cancer |
| Can aspirin help treat cancer? A systematic review of 71 studies suggests that regular aspirin intake may help treat cancers such as colon cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer. |
| Psoriasis |
| How to identify psoriasis and ringworm Psoriasis and ringworm both cause red, scaly rashes to appear on the skin. Learn how to tell psoriasis and ringworm apart, plus how to identify other common skin rashes, here. |
| How to tell the difference between psoriasis and skin cancer Psoriasis and skin cancer both change the skin's appearance. Being able to recognize these diseases can result in early treatment and a better outlook. Learn to distinguish between symptoms of psoriasis and skin cancer here. |
| 11 triggers for psoriasis flares People with psoriasis experience flares where the symptoms worsen. Triggers include stress, certain medications, and skin injuries. Here, we explore possible triggers for psoriasis flares and tips on how to avoid and manage them. |
| Symptoms and severity of plaque psoriasis Plaque psoriasis is the most common form of psoriasis. Treatment will depend on the severity of the symptoms, which doctors may determine using grading scales. In this article, we provide pictures of plaque psoriasis to help people identify the condition. |
| How can psoriasis affect the lungs? Psoriasis causes widespread inflammation that can affect the skin and several organ systems. A person with psoriasis may experience lung-related complications, including lung fibrosis and interstitial lung disease. Learn more here. |
| Is my rash psoriasis or folliculitis? Psoriasis and folliculitis are both skin conditions that can cause small bumps on the skin. The causes, other symptoms, and treatment of the two conditions are different. In this article, we look at how to identify and treat psoriasis and folliculitis. |
| Respiratory |
| How to manage COPD triggers People with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) commonly experience flare-ups, periods when symptoms worsen. Identifying and avoiding triggers for COPD can help prevent or reduce flare-ups and the need for hospitalization. Learn more here. |
| How can psoriasis affect the lungs? Psoriasis causes widespread inflammation that can affect the skin and several organ systems. A person with psoriasis may experience lung-related complications, including lung fibrosis and interstitial lung disease. Learn more here. |
| Stroke |
| Yo-yoing weight linked to higher cardiovascular risk Researchers warn that fluctuations in a series of health measurements, including body weight, are linked with a heightened risk of cardiovascular events. |
| Surgery |
| Ileostomy: Everything you need to know In an ileostomy, a surgeon connects the lower part of the small intestine to an opening in the wall of the abdomen. This procedure allows stool to exit the body without passing through damaged portions of the bowel. Here, we describe ileostomy surgery, including preparation, recovery, and lifestyle adjustments. |
| Crohn's disease surgery: What to know While surgery cannot cure Crohn's disease, it can help reduce a person's symptoms and prevent life-threatening complications. In this article, learn about the different types of Crohn's disease surgery, how to prepare, and what to expect from recovery. |
| How to speed up recovery from a cesarean delivery Women may take longer to recover from a cesarean delivery, or C-section, compared with a vaginal birth. In this article, we look at what to expect in the days, weeks, and months after cesarean delivery, and we provide tips to help people recover faster. |
| Women's Health / Gynecology |
| What are the risks of having too much amniotic fluid? Having too much amniotic fluid during pregnancy can result in an early or difficult delivery. It can also increase the risk to the baby. A doctor may resolve the issue by removing some of the excess fluid, or they may recommend medications that have the same effect. Learn more here. |
| Which is the best IUD for me? The best IUD for each person depends on many factors. People can choose between hormonal IUDs, which include Mirena and Kyleena, and nonhormonal IUDs, such as ParaGard. In this article, we take a look at the benefits and risks of different types of IUD. |
| How to speed up recovery from a cesarean delivery Women may take longer to recover from a cesarean delivery, or C-section, compared with a vaginal birth. In this article, we look at what to expect in the days, weeks, and months after cesarean delivery, and we provide tips to help people recover faster. |
| Ovarian cancer: Newer birth control pills may lower risk A large study examines the effect of newer combined oral contraceptives on the risk of ovarian cancer among women of reproductive age. |
| Signs and symptoms of Crohn's disease in women Crohn's disease is equally common in men and women but can affect them differently. In this article, learn about four symptoms of Crohn's disease in females. |
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